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Speeding Offences – Free Legal Advice & FAQ for the UK Motorist
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Speeding Offences & Instant Speeding Ban

  • What is the penalty range/maximum punishment for speeding offences?
  • I have been caught speeding. Is an instant driving ban likely?
  • What is the likely length of an instant ban for a speeding offence?
  • What is the maximum speeding penalty/fine/speeding ban/penalty points/Court Guidelines?
  • Is there any discretion on an instant speeding disqualification?
  • I have been caught speeding at more than 100 mph on the motorway. Is a ban automatic?
  • Is it possible to avoid an instant ban?
  • The only reason that I was speeding was because of a genuine emergency. Is this a defence?

What is the penalty range/maximum punishment for speeding offences?


Fixed Penalty Notices
Most speeding offences would normally be dealt with by way of a Fixed Penalty Notice, resulting in 3 penalty points and a £60 fine.

Speeding Summons / Court Summons / Citation (Scotland)
In cases where a Court process has been issued, the offence carries between 3 and 6 penalty points or a discretionary ban. The fine, whilst means tested, can range from £100 to £1,000 for offences on non–motorways and up to £2,500 for motorway offences.

Legal Procedure and Paperwork

I have been caught speeding. Is an instant driving ban likely?

Generally speaking, the higher the speed, the greater the risk of an instant ban and as a general rule of thumb, when the speeding offence is in excess of 45% of the speed limit, there is a risk of an instant driving ban:

Speed Limit

Speed Alleged

30 mph In excess of 51 mph
40 mph In excess of 66 mph
50 mph In excess of 75 mph
60 mph In excess of 85 mph
70 mph In excess of 100 mph

What is the likely length of an instant ban for a speeding offence?

It can vary from 7 to 56 days in most cases but in extreme case, could be as long as 120 days. The range of penalty points is 3–6 but in certain circumstances, the Court will impose an immediate ban and no points. However, if you already have 6 or more points on your licence and the speed alleged is so high that you would normally face an instant ban, the probability is that the Court will impose 6 points which would make your total 12 or more and you would face a totting up ban of 6 months.

Totting Up Procedure

What is the maximum penalty points/fine/speeding ban/Court Guidelines?

Speeding Offences

Free Online Speeding Calculator

  • Will I be banned from driving?
  • What is the penalty range for speeding?
  • Will I have to attend Court?
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Free Online Speeding Calculator

Is there any discretion on an instant speeding disqualification?

Yes, the Court has to take into account all issues that are raised to include both mitigating and aggravating circumstances. The table above is a guide only and the Court has a wide ranging discretion which it can exercise as it sees fit. Generally speaking, the higher the speed, the greater the risk of an instant ban. This is particular relevant when the speed is in excess of 45% of the limit.

What is Mitigation?

I have been caught speeding at more than 100 mph on the motorway. Is a ban automatic?

Although the Police attempt to resolve most offences by way of a Fixed Penalty Notice, at excessive speeds, a Court appearance is inevitable. For speeds in excess of 100 mph (or more than 30 miles above the relevant limit) the punishment starts at disqualification as opposed to penalty points. However, the decision is at the discretion of the Court and in certain circumstances, a disqualification can be avoided.

Is it possible to avoid an instant ban?

Yes. Please refer to our Avoid a Ban page for further details.

How to Avoid an Instant Ban

The only reason that I was speeding was because of a genuine emergency. Is this a defence?

Unless you were driving an emergency vehicle, which are exempt in certain circumstances, an emergency would only prove a satisfactory defence if it can be shown that there was no alternative. For example, if the driver is avoiding a real and immediate threat of attack from another party or if a passenger was taken seriously ill. The defence, known as "duress of necessity", will only be successful if there genuinely was no alternative way of dealing with the problem.

Useful Links
  • Download Free Fact Sheet
  • Free Legal Advice
Related Topics
  • How to avoid a speeding ban / speeding disqualification

  • Legal procedure and paperwork

  • How and when to instruct a lawyer, solicitor or barrister

  • The effect a speeding conviction will have on insurance premiums

Further Reading
  • Speeding Fines

  • Speeding Offences

  • Fixed Penalty Notice

  • Magistrates' Court Summons

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Related Topics

  • Driving Ban
  • Speeding Ban
  • Totting Up / 12 Points
  • Avoid Driving Ban
  • Procedure & Paperwork
  • Attending Court
  • Legal Advice and Help
  • Maximum Penalties & Fines
  • Effect on Insurance
  • New Drivers Act
  • Appeal a Driving Ban
  • Banned from Driving
  • Driving Offences
  • Drink Driving
  • Driving Without Insurance
  • Driving Whilst Disqualified
  • Frequently Asked Questions

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